Leading, Slipping, Gaining, Lagging Analysis:
Assessing Federal Civilian Earnings Growth
Across Michigan Counties
Real* Federal Civilian
Earnings Growth
County vs Statewide Average: 2010-2022 and 2022
Real* Federal Civilian
Earnings Growth
Michigan:
2010-2022 = 2.88%
2022 = 4.31%
Borrowing from an approach that sometimes appears in the finance sections of the popular press, LSGL analysis is a handy and versatile way to compare, portray and classify the patterns of real federal civilian earnings growth across all of Michigan's 83 counties. In finance, this technique is used for comparing and assessing the market performance of individual securities or across industry sectors. For example, the performance of the 30 stocks contained within Dow are compared with one another over the past week in contrast to their performance over the past month using the Dow's respective averages as the points of reference.
Here in this Michigan Regional Economic Analysis Project report, we adopt this approach to gauge and compare the real federal civilian earnings growth of Michigan's 83 counties over the latest available year (2022) against the backdrop of their growth over the long term period (2010-2022). In so doing we classify their growth and performance into 4 broad categories: Leading, Slipping, Gaining and Lagging.
Real* Federal Civilian
Earnings Growth
County vs Statewide Average: 2010-2022 and 2022
Real* Federal Civilian
Earnings Growth
Michigan:
2010-2022 = 2.88%
2022 = 4.31%
This figure displays the 83 counties of Michigan as dots on a scattergram, with the vertical axis representing the average annual real federal civilian earnings growth rate over the long-term period (2010-2022), and the horizontal axis representing the real federal civilian earnings growth rate for the near-term (2022).
This figure sets apart those counties whose long-term real federal civilian earnings growth exceeded the statewide average of 2.88%, by portraying them in the top two quadrants demarcated at 2.88% on the vertical axis. County whose long-term average annual real federal civilian earnings growth rate trailed the statewide average (2.88%) are distributed in the bottom two quadrants. In all, 24 counties surpassed the statewide average over 2010-2022, while 59 counties fell below.
Similarly, the two quadrants on the right of this figure present the positions of the 45 counties whose most recent (2022) real federal civilian earnings growth rate exceeded the statewide average (4.31%). The two quadrants on the left feature those 38 counties whose real federal civilian earnings growth over 2022 trailed the statewide average.
Accordingly, each quadrant portrays the performance of all 83 counties corresponding with their long-term (2010-2022) and near-term (2022) performance relative to their respective statewide averages of 2.88% over 2010-2022 and 4.31% over 2022:
Leading counties () (top-right quadrant)...are counties whose average annual real federal civilian earnings growth rate surpassed the statewide average both long-term (2.88%) and near-term (4.31%).
Slipping counties () (top-left quadrant)...are counties whose long-term average annual real federal civilian earnings growth rate exceeded the statewide average (2.88%), but whose near-term growth has "slipped" by falling below the Michigan average (4.31%).
Gaining counties () (bottom-right quadrant)...are counties whose long-term average annual real federal civilian earnings growth rate fell below the statewide average (2.88%), but whose near-term growth has "gained" by registering above the average (4.31%) statewide.
Lagging counties () (bottom-left quadrant)...are counties whose average annual real federal civilian earnings growth rate fell under the statewide average both long-term (2.88%) and near-term (4.31%).
   
 
Summary of Michigan's 83 County Totals
 
Short Term Average
 
 
Below
(4.31%)
Above
(4.31%)
 
Long
Term
Average
Above
(2.88%)
8
16
24
Below
(2.88%)
30
29
59
 
38
45
83
 
   
Leading Counties
2022 vs. 2010-2022 Averages
Leading Counties
white dot
Michigan:
2010-2022 = 2.88%
2022 = 4.31%
Turning attention to the top-right quadrant from the discussion above, this figure features the distribution of the Michigan counties classified as Leading. These counties surpassed Michigan's average annual real federal civilian earnings growth both long-term (2010-2022 = 2.88%) as well as near-term (2022 = 4.31%). Each is identified by its corresponding ranking based on it's average annual real federal civilian earnings growth rate over 2010-2022.
Of Michigan's 83 counties, 16 (19%) are classified within the Leading () category. Those counties ranked by their long-term average include:
Slipping Counties
2022 vs. 2010-2022 Averages
Slipping Counties
Michigan:
2010-2022 = 2.88%
2022 = 4.31%
This figure depicts the distribution of the 8 Michigan counties classified as Slipping (top-left quadrant), in that their long-term average annual real federal civilian earnings growth rate outpaced the average statewide (2010-2022 = 2.88%), while they trailed the statewide average near-term (2022 = 4.31%). Again, each county is identified by it's corresponding ranking based on its average annual real federal civilian earnings growth rate over 2010-2022.
Only 8 (10%) of Michigan's 83 counties are classified as Slipping (). Those counties ranked by their long-term average include:
Gaining Counties
2022 vs. 2010-2022 Averages
Gaining Counties
white dot
Michigan:
2010-2022 = 2.88%
2022 = 4.31%
This figure shows the distribution of the 29 Michigan counties classified as Gaining (bottom-right quadrant), in that their long-term average annual real federal civilian earnings growth rate posted below the average statewide (2010-2022 = 2.88%), while they outpaced Michigan's average near-term (2022 = 4.31%). Again, each county is identified by its corresponding ranking based on its average annual real federal civilian earnings growth rate over 2010-2022.
Of Michigan's 83 counties, 35% (29) are featured as Gaining (). Those counties ranked by their long-term average include:
Lagging Counties
2022 vs. 2010-2022 Averages
Lagging Counties
white dot
Michigan:
2010-2022 = 2.88%
2022 = 4.31%
This figure depicts the distributions of the 30 Michigan counties classified as Lagging (bottom-left quadrant). These counties trailed the statewide average annual real federal civilian earnings growth both long-term (2010-2022 = 2.88%) as well as near-term (2022 = 4.31%). Again, each county is identified by its corresponding ranking based on it's average annual real federal civilian earnings growth rate over 2010-2022.
36% of Michigan's counties, 30 of 83, are characterized here as Lagging (). Those counties ranked by their long-term average include:
   
 
Michigan
Real* Federal Civilian Earnings Growth
County vs. Statewide Average
 
2010-2022
 
2022
 
 
Leading Counties
 
4
6.44
 
7
9.79
15,554
 
19
3.11
 
10
9.21
379,580
 
15
3.62
 
28
6.27
5,258
 
1
8.82
 
1
15.23
9,595
 
6
4.77
 
41
4.66
94,138
 
14
3.66
 
12
9.00
58,901
 
23
2.91
 
20
7.50
11,079
 
7
4.72
 
31
5.42
12,050
 
17
3.25
 
26
6.54
12,220
 
13
3.68
 
23
6.79
6,054
 
12
3.69
 
30
5.47
9,924
 
24
2.90
 
6
11.04
5,602
 
10
4.21
 
16
8.22
5,516
 
20
3.10
 
11
9.01
2,893
 
11
3.80
 
9
9.31
187,558
 
2
6.99
 
27
6.51
639,735
Slipping Counties
 
22
2.99
 
50
3.77
8,375
 
18
3.14
 
82
-2.22
5,499
 
9
4.22
 
53
3.52
67,718
 
3
6.83
 
79
-1.14
21,703
 
5
4.85
 
73
1.35
16,012
 
16
3.46
 
70
1.85
1,254,878
 
21
3.10
 
69
1.93
538,756
 
8
4.32
 
66
2.34
103,048
Gaining Counties
 
82
-1.21
 
25
6.58
1,522
 
53
1.84
 
4
13.21
7,004
 
58
1.52
 
37
5.04
27,202
 
37
2.18
 
22
7.10
3,154
 
35
2.31
 
36
5.13
33,746
 
60
1.46
 
18
7.79
6,244
 
55
1.77
 
38
5.01
19,885
 
74
0.65
 
34
5.25
19,154
 
25
2.83
 
5
11.58
10,350
 
40
2.15
 
32
5.28
4,167
 
75
0.51
 
45
4.36
7,466
 
27
2.70
 
35
5.17
17,251
 
28
2.67
 
33
5.25
8,243
 
56
1.65
 
44
4.47
33,932
 
78
0.09
 
40
4.69
1,741
 
64
1.28
 
2
14.84
4,968
 
51
1.86
 
24
6.77
18,252
 
33
2.38
 
17
7.97
1,233
 
29
2.65
 
42
4.56
8,179
 
61
1.42
 
21
7.42
2,229
 
47
1.98
 
29
6.09
15,548
 
76
0.50
 
13
8.71
2,897
 
71
0.78
 
3
13.42
4,497
 
26
2.74
 
15
8.41
17,099
 
44
2.00
 
19
7.78
9,616
 
80
-0.30
 
43
4.54
2,945
 
38
2.17
 
14
8.54
12,754
 
34
2.32
 
39
4.80
1,956,857
 
54
1.80
 
8
9.71
13,767
Lagging Counties
 
42
2.04
 
51
3.74
16,325
 
67
1.05
 
62
2.99
5,306
 
62
1.42
 
71
1.74
3,164
 
66
1.06
 
74
1.07
2,080
 
63
1.39
 
72
1.62
6,650
 
45
2.00
 
83
-8.87
13,021
 
70
0.88
 
58
3.25
126,152
 
36
2.27
 
48
3.81
15,757
 
77
0.39
 
56
3.46
6,186
 
79
0.04
 
49
3.79
173,295
 
83
-1.24
 
60
3.04
2,473
 
81
-0.36
 
67
2.30
74,730
 
31
2.52
 
68
1.98
2,058
 
39
2.16
 
55
3.49
350,266
 
65
1.26
 
59
3.18
12,183
 
43
2.04
 
63
2.89
23,453
 
57
1.54
 
52
3.56
28,726
 
30
2.59
 
54
3.50
8,405
 
72
0.73
 
61
3.00
4,604
 
52
1.86
 
81
-1.58
13,502
 
50
1.89
 
77
0.83
22,944
 
49
1.93
 
75
0.94
10,670
 
46
2.00
 
78
0.06
1,556
 
41
2.10
 
47
4.00
36,263
 
73
0.72
 
76
0.92
6,011
 
32
2.49
 
46
4.14
4,502
 
48
1.97
 
65
2.75
41,096
 
68
1.02
 
80
-1.26
7,973
 
69
0.94
 
57
3.29
10,365
 
59
1.51
 
64
2.81
12,780
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.88
 
4.31
6,786,044
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.98
 
3.80
397,841,000
November 2023
REAP_PI_CA1600N_620100_LSGL
 
   
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